← Salting and brining H53-04 · Module 4 of 7 · Pages: 19 · Worksheets: 6

Cheese in brine

How to make, measure, top up and renew the brine for white cheese, sliceable cheese, young and hard cheese, in which container and at what temperature the cheese ripens and keeps, and when the brine is thrown out

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Cheese in brine

In short

  • Brine for sliceable white cheese: 80–100 g of salt per 1 L of boiled water or whey (8–10 % by the quick rule), with 1 mL of 33 % calcium chloride and a little vinegar.
  • The cheese ripens for the first 2–3 weeks at 12–15 °C (54–59 °F), then at 4–8 °C (39–46 °F). The slabs are always under the brine.
  • Check the brine every 2–4 weeks: the cheese releases whey and dilutes it. Top up with salt by measurement.
  • Without calcium and acid the brine draws calcium out of the cheese, so the cheese softens and falls apart.
  • Brine doesn't make cheese safe: milk for white cheese must be pasteurised.
  • Slimy, foul-smelling or pink brine is thrown out, and the cheese usually goes with it.

What's inside

Chapters

  1. Which cheese, which brine
  2. How brine works on cheese
  3. Making the brine
  4. Containers and space
  5. Packing and ripening
  6. Measuring and topping up the brine
  7. Renewing and replacing the brine
  8. Faults of cheese in brine
  9. Desalting, use and safety
  10. A cheese plan for winter
  11. Common mistakes
  12. Printable checklist

Worksheets

  • Cheese in brine calendar
  • Brine calculator
  • Top-up and date calculator
  • Container card
  • Cheese inventory
  • Labels for cheese containers

Fields and checkboxes can be filled in with Adobe Acrobat Reader (desktop and mobile), and the calculator adds up by itself. Filling in may not work in some browsers. A print version comes with the screen PDF.

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